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Substitute t=5 into E, F, and G, then determine which expressions yield the same result and why, and finally expand E, F, and G.

Mathematics

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1.3.1 Substitute t=5t=5 in E, F and G respectively and find the value of each expression.

  1. Substitute t=5t=5 into expression E.

    E=3t(−2)=3(5)(−2)=15(−2)=−30E = 3t(-2) = 3(5)(-2) = 15(-2) = -30

    The value of E is −30\boxed{-30}.

  2. Substitute t=5t=5 into expression F.

    F=3t(2−t)=3(5)(2−5)=15(−3)=−45F = 3t(2-t) = 3(5)(2-5) = 15(-3) = -45

    The value of F is −45\boxed{-45}.

  3. Substitute t=5t=5 into expression G.

    G=(−2)3t=(−2)3(5)=(−6)(5)=−30G = (-2)3t = (-2)3(5) = (-6)(5) = -30

    The value of G is −30\boxed{-30}.

    1.3.2 Which expressions give the same answer? Why does this happen?

    Which expressions give the same answer?
    Expressions E and G give the same answer.

    Why does this happen?
    This happens because multiplication is commutative. The order in which numbers or variables are multiplied does not change the product. In expressions E (3t(−2)3t(-2)) and G ((−2)3t(-2)3t), the same factors (3, tt, and −2-2) are being multiplied, just in a different order.

    1.3.3 Expand the expressions E, F and G.

  4. Expand expression E.

    E=3t(−2)=3⋅(−2)⋅t=−6tE = 3t(-2) = 3 \cdot (-2) \cdot t = -6t

    The expanded expression E is −6t\boxed{-6t}.

  5. Expand expression F.

    F=3t(2−t)=3t⋅2−3t⋅t=6t−3t2F = 3t(2-t) = 3t \cdot 2 - 3t \cdot t = 6t - 3t^2

    The expanded expression F is 6t−3t2\boxed{6t - 3t^2}.

  6. Expand expression G.

    G=(−2)3t=(−2)⋅3⋅t=−6tG = (-2)3t = (-2) \cdot 3 \cdot t = -6t

    The expanded expression G is −6t\boxed{-6t}.

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