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Find the surface area of pyramids with the following nets.

Mathematics

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Answer

192 cm2192 \text{ cm}^2

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

let's find the surface area of this pyramid.

The net shows a square base and four triangular faces.

  1. Identify the dimensions from the net.

    The square base has a side length of s=8 cms = 8 \text{ cm}.
    Each triangular face has a base of 8 cm8 \text{ cm} (which is a side of the square) and a height (slant height of the pyramid's face) of ht=8 cmh_t = 8 \text{ cm}.

  2. Calculate the area of the square base.

    Abase=s2=(8 cm)2=64 cm2A_{base} = s^2 = (8 \text{ cm})^2 = 64 \text{ cm}^2
  3. Calculate the area of one triangular face.

    Atriangle=12×base×heighttA_{triangle} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}_t Atriangle=12×8 cm×8 cmA_{triangle} = \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \text{ cm} \times 8 \text{ cm} Atriangle=12×64 cm2=32 cm2A_{triangle} = \frac{1}{2} \times 64 \text{ cm}^2 = 32 \text{ cm}^2
  4. Calculate the total lateral surface area (area of the four triangular faces).

    Alateral=4×Atriangle=4×32 cm2=128 cm2A_{lateral} = 4 \times A_{triangle} = 4 \times 32 \text{ cm}^2 = 128 \text{ cm}^2
  5. Calculate the total surface area of the pyramid.

    The total surface area is the sum of the base area and the lateral surface area.

    Atotal=Abase+AlateralA_{total} = A_{base} + A_{lateral} Atotal=64 cm2+128 cm2A_{total} = 64 \text{ cm}^2 + 128 \text{ cm}^2 Atotal=192 cm2A_{total} = 192 \text{ cm}^2

    The surface area of the pyramid is 192 cm2192 \text{ cm}^2.

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