The 7th and 20th term of an AP are 34 and 112 respectively .find AP

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

Let's find the first term and common difference to define the AP.

  1. Write the general formula for the nth term of an AP.

    aₙ = a₁ + (n - 1)d
    where a₁ is the first term and d is the common difference.

  2. Use the given information to form two equations.

    For the 7th term (a₇ = 34):
    a₁ + (7 - 1)d = 34
    a₁ + 6d = 34 (Equation 1)

    For the 20th term (a₂₀ = 112):
    a₁ + (20 - 1)d = 112
    a₁ + 19d = 112 (Equation 2)

  3. Solve the system of equations to find d.

    Subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2:
    (a₁ + 19d) - (a₁ + 6d) = 112 - 34
    13d = 78
    d = 78 / 13
    d = 6

  4. Substitute the value of d into Equation 1 to find a₁.

    a₁ + 6d = 34
    a₁ + 6(6) = 34
    a₁ + 36 = 34
    a₁ = 34 - 36
    a₁ = -2

  5. State the Arithmetic Progression.

    The AP starts with the first term a₁ = -2 and has a common difference d = 6.
    The terms are: -2, (-2 + 6), (-2 + 2×6), ...
    The AP is: -2, 4, 10, 16, ...

    The Arithmetic Progression is defined by its first term a₁ = -2 and common difference d = 6.

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