This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Here are the solutions to the problems:
Part b) Class width
Step 1: Identify two consecutive class intervals. The given class intervals are and .
Step 2: Calculate the class width. The class width can be found by subtracting the lower limit of one class from the lower limit of the next class, or by using the formula (upper limit - lower limit) + 1 for a single class. Using the lower limits: . Using the first class: . The class width is .
Part c) Calculate the mean marks of the distribution.
To calculate the mean of a frequency distribution, we need the class mark () and frequency () for all classes in the distribution. The formula for the mean is .
From the provided image, only the data for the first class interval () is visible: Class Mark () = Frequency () = =
The frequencies for the other class intervals (e.g., , and ) are missing, as are the total sums and . Therefore, it is not possible to calculate the mean marks of the entire distribution with the information provided.
Question 19 A) Inequalities
Step 1: Identify the boundary lines for the inequalities. The given inequalities are , , and . The boundary lines are: • (the y-axis) • (the x-axis) •
Step 2: Find two points for the line . • If , then . Point: . • If , then . Point: .
Step 3: Describe the region. The region satisfying is to the right of the y-axis. The region satisfying is above the x-axis. The region satisfying is below or on the line . Combining these, the region is a triangle in the first quadrant, bounded by the x-axis, the y-axis, and the line . The vertices of this triangular region are , , and . The region includes the line but not the axes themselves (due to strict inequalities ).
Step 4: State the integral values of and that satisfy the inequalities. We need integer values for and such that , , and . • If : . Since , the possible integer values for are . Points: . • If : . Since , the possible integer values for are . Points: . • If : . Since , there are no integer values for when .
The integral values of and that satisfy the inequalities are:
Question 19 B) Rectangle perimeter and diagonal
Step 1: Set up equations based on the given information. Let the length of the rectangle be and the width be . The perimeter cm. The diagonal cm. By the Pythagorean theorem, .
Step 2: Formulate a system of equations. From the perimeter: From the diagonal:
Step 3: Solve the system of equations. From equation (1), express in terms of : Substitute this into equation (2): Divide the entire equation by 2:
Step 4: Solve the quadratic equation for . We can factor the quadratic equation. We need two numbers that multiply to and add up to . These numbers are and . This gives two possible values for :
Step 5: Determine the corresponding length for each width. • If cm, then cm. • If cm, then cm.
Conventionally, the width is considered the shorter side of the rectangle. Therefore, the width of the rectangle is .
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Part b) Class width Step 1: Identify two consecutive class intervals. The given class intervals are 41-49 and 50-58.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.