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The length of a rectangular garden is 3 yards more than its width. The perimeter of the garden is 38 yards. Find the width of the garden.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

8 yards\text{8 yards}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Define variables and write down the given information.

    Let WW be the width of the rectangular garden.
    Let LL be the length of the rectangular garden.
    From the problem, the length is 3 yards more than its width:

    L=W+3L = W + 3

    The perimeter of the garden is 38 yards:

    P=38P = 38
  2. Write the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle.

    The perimeter PP of a rectangle with length LL and width WW is given by:

    P=2(L+W)P = 2(L + W)
  3. Substitute the expressions for LL and PP into the perimeter formula.

    Substitute L=W+3L = W + 3 and P=38P = 38 into the formula:

    38=2((W+3)+W)38 = 2((W + 3) + W)
  4. Simplify and solve the equation for WW.

    First, combine the terms inside the parentheses:

    38=2(2W+3)38 = 2(2W + 3)

    Divide both sides by 2:

    382=2W+3\frac{38}{2} = 2W + 3 19=2W+319 = 2W + 3

    Subtract 3 from both sides:

    19−3=2W19 - 3 = 2W 16=2W16 = 2W

    Divide both sides by 2:

    W=162W = \frac{16}{2} W=8W = 8

    The width of the garden is 8 yards\text{8 yards}.

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