We read your photo as:

A rectangular garden has a perimeter of 72 m. The length is 4 m more than its width. Find the dimensions of the garden.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

10 steps
  1. Define variables and set up equations.

    Let the length of the rectangular garden be ll meters and the width be ww meters.
    The perimeter of a rectangle is P=2(l+w)P = 2(l+w).
    Half the perimeter is given as 36 m, so:

    2(l+w)2=36\frac{2(l+w)}{2} = 36 l+w=36(∗1)l+w = 36 \quad (*1)

    The length is 4 m more than its width:

    l=w+4(∗2)l = w+4 \quad (*2)
  2. Solve the system of equations.

    Substitute equation (∗2)(*2) into equation (∗1)(*1):

    (w+4)+w=36(w+4) + w = 36 2w+4=362w + 4 = 36

    Subtract 4 from both sides:

    2w=36−42w = 36 - 4 2w=322w = 32

    Divide by 2:

    w=322w = \frac{32}{2} w=16 mw = 16 \text{ m}

    Now substitute the value of ww back into equation (∗2)(*2) to find ll:

    l=16+4l = 16 + 4 l=20 ml = 20 \text{ m}

    The dimensions of the garden are length = 20 m and width = 16 m.

  3. Compare with the given options.

    The calculated dimensions are 20 m, 16 m. This matches option (3).

    The final answer is 20 m, 16 m\boxed{\text{20 m, 16 m}}.


  4. Write down the given equations.

    The two linear equations are:

    2x+3y−4=0  ⟹  2x+3y=4(∗1)2x+3y-4=0 \implies 2x+3y=4 \quad (*1) 3x+4y+1=0  ⟹  3x+4y=−1(∗2)3x+4y+1=0 \implies 3x+4y=-1 \quad (*2)
  5. Use the elimination method to solve for xx and yy.

    Multiply equation (∗1)(*1) by 3 and equation (∗2)(*2) by 2 to make the coefficients of xx equal:

    3(2x+3y)=3(4)  ⟹  6x+9y=12(∗3)3(2x+3y) = 3(4) \implies 6x+9y=12 \quad (*3) 2(3x+4y)=2(−1)  ⟹  6x+8y=−2(∗4)2(3x+4y) = 2(-1) \implies 6x+8y=-2 \quad (*4)

    Subtract equation (∗4)(*4) from equation (∗3)(*3):

    (6x+9y)−(6x+8y)=12−(−2)(6x+9y) - (6x+8y) = 12 - (-2) 6x+9y−6x−8y=12+26x+9y-6x-8y = 12+2 y=14y = 14

    Substitute y=14y=14 into equation (∗1)(*1):

    2x+3(14)=42x+3(14) = 4 2x+42=42x+42 = 4

    Subtract 42 from both sides:

    2x=4−422x = 4-42 2x=−382x = -38

    Divide by 2:

    x=−382x = \frac{-38}{2} x=−19x = -19
  6. Compare with the given options.

    The solution is x=−19,y=14x=-19, y=14. This matches option (4).

    The final answer is x=−19,y=14\boxed{x=-19, y=14}.


  7. Identify the condition for real and distinct roots.

    For a quadratic equation in the form ax2+bx+c=0ax^2+bx+c=0, the roots are real and distinct if the discriminant Δ=b2−4ac\Delta = b^2-4ac is greater than 0.

  8. Apply the condition to the given equation.

    The given equation is x2+4x+k=0x^2+4x+k=0.
    Here, a=1a=1, b=4b=4, and c=kc=k.
    Set the discriminant greater than 0:

    b2−4ac>0b^2-4ac > 0 (4)2−4(1)(k)>0(4)^2 - 4(1)(k) > 0 16−4k>016 - 4k > 0
  9. Solve the inequality for kk.

    Add 4k4k to both sides:

    16>4k16 > 4k

    Divide by 4:

    164>k\frac{16}{4} > k 4>k4 > k

    This can also be written as k<4k < 4.

  10. Compare with the given options.

    The condition for real and distinct roots is k<4k < 4. Based on the typical structure of such multiple-choice questions, option (3) would represent k<4k < 4.

    The final answer is k<4\boxed{k < 4}.

Was this helpful?

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question
Handwritten step-by-step solution preview

Handwritten Step-by-Step Solution

Get this as a handwritten image on WhatsApp — like a tutor wrote it for you.

Try on WhatsApp