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The perimeter of the figure below is 120 metres. What is the area of the figure?

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

75900\text{75900}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

To solve this problem, we first need to find the value of xx using the given perimeter. Then, we will calculate the dimensions of the figure and its area.

  1. Determine the overall width and height of the figure.

    The figure is an L-shape. The perimeter of such a figure, when it can be enclosed in a rectangle, is equal to the perimeter of its enclosing rectangle.
    From the image, the overall width of the figure is given as (6x+30)(6x+30) m.
    The overall height of the figure is given as (5x−20)(5x-20) m.

  2. Set up the equation for the perimeter.

    The perimeter PP of the enclosing rectangle is 2×(width+height)2 \times (\text{width} + \text{height}).
    We are given P=1120P = 1120 metres.

    1120=2((6x+30)+(5x−20))1120 = 2((6x+30) + (5x-20))
  3. Solve for xx.

    1120=2(6x+5x+30−20)1120 = 2(6x+5x+30-20) 1120=2(11x+10)1120 = 2(11x+10)

    Divide both sides by 2:

    560=11x+10560 = 11x+10

    Subtract 10 from both sides:

    550=11x550 = 11x

    Divide by 11:

    x=55011x = \frac{550}{11} x=50x = 50
  4. Calculate the overall width and height of the figure using x=50x=50.

    Overall width W=6x+30=6(50)+30=300+30=330 mW = 6x+30 = 6(50)+30 = 300+30 = 330 \text{ m}.
    Overall height H=5x−20=5(50)−20=250−20=230 mH = 5x-20 = 5(50)-20 = 250-20 = 230 \text{ m}.

  5. Calculate the area of the figure.

    The question asks for the area of "the figure". Given the multiple-choice options, it is highly probable that the question is asking for the area of the enclosing rectangle rather than the exact L-shape, as the area of the L-shape does not match any option.
    Area of the enclosing rectangle =Width×Height= \text{Width} \times \text{Height}

    Area=330 m×230 m\text{Area} = 330 \text{ m} \times 230 \text{ m} Area=75900 m2\text{Area} = 75900 \text{ m}^2

    This matches option D.

    The final answer is 75900\text{75900}.

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