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Home > Mathematics Homework Help > Solution

Make an accurate drawing of the triangle below. Measure length d in your drawing to 1 d.p.

Asked on March 26, 2026|Mathematics

This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

ScanSolve AI AnswerAnswered on March 26, 2026
To make an accurate drawing of the triangle and find the length $d$: Instructions for drawing the triangle: 1. Draw a line segment of length $8.9$ cm. This will be the base of your triangle. 2. At one end of the $8.9$ cm line segment, place the center of a protractor. Measure and mark an angle of $78^\circ$. 3. From the vertex where you measured the $78^\circ$ angle, draw a line segment of length $7.5$ cm along the $78^\circ$ mark. 4. Connect the end of the $8.9$ cm line segment to the end of the $7.5$ cm line segment. This third side is the length $d$. 5. Measure the length of side $d$ with a ruler and round it to 1 decimal place. Calculation of length $d$ using the Law of Cosines: Since we are given two sides and the included angle (SAS), we can use the Law of Cosines: $$ d^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cos(\theta) $$ Here, $a = 7.5$ cm, $b = 8.9$ cm, and $\theta = 78^\circ$. Step 1: Substitute the values into the formula. $$ d^2 = (7.5)^2 + (8.9)^2 - 2(7.5)(8.9) \cos(78^\circ) $$ Step 2: Calculate the squares of the sides. $$ (7.5)^2 = 56.25 $$ $$ (8.9)^2 = 79.21 $$ Step 3: Calculate the product $2ab$. $$ 2(7.5)(8.9) = 15 \times 8.9 = 133.5 $$ Step 4: Find the value of $\cos(78^\circ)$. $$ \cos(78^\circ) \approx 0.20791169 $$ Step 5: Substitute these values back into the equation for $d^2$. $$ d^2 = 56.25 + 79.21 - 133.5 \times 0.20791169 $$ $$ d^2 = 135.46 - 27.750259 $$ $$ d^2 = 107.709741 $$ Step 6: Take the square root to find $d$. $$ d = \sqrt{107.709741} $$ $$ d \approx 10.37833 $$ Step 7: Round the length $d$ to 1 decimal place. $$ d \approx 10.4 \text{ cm} $$ The measured length $d$ in your drawing should be approximately $10.4$ cm. $$ d = \boxed{\text{10.4 cm}} $$

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Home›Mathematics Homework Help›Make an accurate drawing of the triangle below. Measure leng…
Q

Make an accurate drawing of the triangle below. Measure length d in your drawing to 1 d.p.

March 26, 2026|Mathematics
Make an accurate drawing of the triangle below. Measure length d in your drawing to 1 d.p.

Make an accurate drawing of the triangle below. Measure length d in your drawing to 1 d.p.

ScanSolve AI

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answered on March 26, 2026

To make an accurate drawing of the triangle and find the length ddd:

Instructions for drawing the triangle:

  1. Draw a line segment of length 8.98.98.9 cm. This will be the base of your triangle.
  2. At one end of the 8.98.98.9 cm line segment, place the center of a protractor. Measure and mark an angle of 78∘78^\circ78∘.
  3. From the vertex where you measured the 78∘78^\circ78∘ angle, draw a line segment of length 7.57.57.5 cm along the 78∘78^\circ78∘ mark.
  4. Connect the end of the 8.98.98.9 cm line segment to the end of the 7.57.57.5 cm line segment. This third side is the length ddd.
  5. Measure the length of side ddd with a ruler and round it to 1 decimal place.

Calculation of length ddd using the Law of Cosines: Since we are given two sides and the included angle (SAS), we can use the Law of Cosines: d2=a2+b2−2abcos⁡(θ)d^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cos(\theta)d2=a2+b2−2abcos(θ) Here, a=7.5a = 7.5a=7.5 cm, b=8.9b = 8.9b=8.9 cm, and θ=78∘\theta = 78^\circθ=78∘.

Step 1: Substitute the values into the formula. d2=(7.5)2+(8.9)2−2(7.5)(8.9)cos⁡(78∘)d^2 = (7.5)^2 + (8.9)^2 - 2(7.5)(8.9) \cos(78^\circ)d2=(7.5)2+(8.9)2−2(7.5)(8.9)cos(78∘)

Step 2: Calculate the squares of the sides. (7.5)2=56.25(7.5)^2 = 56.25(7.5)2=56.25 (8.9)2=79.21(8.9)^2 = 79.21(8.9)2=79.21

Step 3: Calculate the product 2ab2ab2ab. 2(7.5)(8.9)=15×8.9=133.52(7.5)(8.9) = 15 \times 8.9 = 133.52(7.5)(8.9)=15×8.9=133.5

Step 4: Find the value of cos⁡(78∘)\cos(78^\circ)cos(78∘). cos⁡(78∘)≈0.20791169\cos(78^\circ) \approx 0.20791169cos(78∘)≈0.20791169

Step 5: Substitute these values back into the equation for d2d^2d2. d2=56.25+79.21−133.5×0.20791169d^2 = 56.25 + 79.21 - 133.5 \times 0.20791169d2=56.25+79.21−133.5×0.20791169 d2=135.46−27.750259d^2 = 135.46 - 27.750259d2=135.46−27.750259 d2=107.709741d^2 = 107.709741d2=107.709741

Step 6: Take the square root to find ddd. d=107.709741d = \sqrt{107.709741}d=107.709741​ d≈10.37833d \approx 10.37833d≈10.37833

Step 7: Round the length ddd to 1 decimal place. d≈10.4cmd \approx 10.4 cmd≈10.4cm

The measured length ddd in your drawing should be approximately 10.410.410.4 cm.

d=10.4 cmd = \text{10.4 cm}d=10.4 cm

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Mathematics: Make an accurate drawing of the triangle below. Measure length d in your drawing... — Step-by-Step Solution | ScanSolve