Step 1: Calculate the total fraction of salary spent on food and rent.
Fractionspentonfoodandrent=31+72
To add these fractions, find a common denominator, which is 3×7=21.
31+72=3×71×7+7×32×3=217+216=217+6=2113
Step 2: Calculate the remainder of the salary after spending on food and rent.
Remainder=1−Fractionspentonfoodandrent
Remainder=1−2113=2121−2113=2121−13=218
Step 3: Calculate the fraction of the remainder spent on transport.
The employee uses 41 of the remainder on transport.
Fractionspentontransport=41×Remainder
Fractionspentontransport=41×218=4×211×8=848=212
Step 4: Calculate the fraction of salary saved.
The employee saves the rest of the remainder after transport. If 41 of the remainder is spent on transport, then 1−41=43 of the remainder is saved.
Fractionsaved=43×Remainder
Fractionsaved=43×218=4×213×8=8424
Simplify the fraction by dividing the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 12.
84÷1224÷12=72
The fraction of his salary he saves is 72.
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