This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
5 and 6
Step 1: Define the two consecutive integers. Let the first integer be . The next consecutive integer is .
Step 2: Set up the equation based on the given information. The sum of their squares is 61.
Step 3: Expand and simplify the equation. Subtract 61 from both sides:
Step 4: Divide the entire equation by 2.
Step 5: Solve the quadratic equation by factoring. We need two numbers that multiply to -30 and add to 1. These numbers are 6 and -5.
Step 6: Find the possible values for . Set each factor to zero:
Step 7: Determine the pairs of consecutive integers. If , the integers are and . Check: .
If , the integers are and . Check: .
The two integers are either or .
Step 1: Define the dimensions of the rectangle. Let the length of the rectangle be cm. The width is 6 cm shorter than the length, so the width cm.
Step 2: Use the given area to form an equation. The area of a rectangle is given by . Given .
Step 3: Expand and simplify the equation. Rearrange into a standard quadratic form:
Step 4: Solve the quadratic equation for . We need two numbers that multiply to -27 and add to -6. These numbers are -9 and 3.
Step 5: Find the possible values for . Set each factor to zero:
Step 6: Choose the valid length. Since length cannot be negative, we take cm.
Step 7: Calculate the width.
Step 8: Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle. The perimeter of a rectangle is given by .
The perimeter of the rectangle is .
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Define the two consecutive integers. Let the first integer be x.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.