This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Here are the solutions to the problems:
1. Solve the equation $2x^2 - 13x + 20 = 0$.
Step 1: Use the quadratic formula $x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$. Here, $a=2$, $b=-13$, $c=20$.
$$x = \frac{-(-13) \pm \sqrt{(-13)^2 - 4(2)(20)}}{2(2)}$$
Step 2: Simplify the expression under the square root.
$$x = \frac{13 \pm \sqrt{169 - 160}}{4}$$
$$x = \frac{13 \pm \sqrt{9}}{4}$$
Step 3: Calculate the square root.
$$x = \frac{13 \pm 3}{4}$$
Step 4: Find the two possible values for $x$.
$$x_1 = \frac{13 + 3}{4} = \frac{16}{4} = 4$$
$$x_2 = \frac{13 - 3}{4} = \frac{10}{4} = \frac{5}{2}$$
The solutions are:
$$\boxed{x = 4 \text{ or } x = \frac{5}{2}}$$
2. A delivery company models fuel consumption using the rule: $F = \frac{64a^7b^9}{8a^3b^3}$. Simplify using index laws.
Step 1: Separate the numerical coefficients and the variables.
$$F = \left(\frac{64}{8}\right) \times \left(\frac{a^7}{a^3}\right) \times \left(\frac{b^9}{b^3}\right)$$
Step 2: Simplify the numerical coefficient and apply the index law $\frac{x^m}{x^n} = x^{m-n}$ for the variables.
$$F = 8 \times a^{7-3} \times b^{9-3}$$
Step 3: Perform the subtractions in the exponents.
$$F = \boxed{8a^4b^6}$$
3. If $a=2$ and $b=3$, find the numerical value of the simplified expression from Problem 2.
Step 1: Substitute $a=2$ and $b=3$ into the simplified expression $F = 8a^4b^6$.
$$F = 8(2)^4(3)^6$$
Step 2: Calculate the powers.
$$F = 8(16)(729)$$
Step 3: Multiply the values.
$$F = 128 \times 729$$
$$F = \boxed{93312}$$
4. A student plans to fence a rectangular kitchen garden whose area is given by $A = x^2 - 4x - 21$. Factorize.
Step 1: Find two numbers that multiply to -21 and add up to -4. These numbers are 3 and -7.
Step 2: Rewrite the quadratic expression using these numbers.
$$A = x^2 + 3x - 7x - 21$$
Step 3: Factor by grouping.
$$A = x(x + 3) - 7(x + 3)$$
Step 4: Factor out the common binomial factor.
$$A = \boxed{(x + 3)(x - 7)}$$
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Use the quadratic formula x = -b +/- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)2a. Here, a=2, b=-13, c=20.
|Mathematics
Use the quadratic formula x = -b +/- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)2a. Here, a=2, b=-13, c=20.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Here are the solutions to the problems:
1. Solve the equation 2x2−13x+20=0.
Step 1: Use the quadratic formula x=2a−b±b2−4ac. Here, a=2, b=−13, c=20.
x=2(2)−(−13)±(−13)2−4(2)(20)
Step 2: Simplify the expression under the square root.
x=413±169−160x=413±9
Step 3: Calculate the square root.
x=413±3
Step 4: Find the two possible values for x.
x1=413+3=416=4x2=413−3=410=25
The solutions are:
x=4orx=25
2. A delivery company models fuel consumption using the rule: F=8a3b364a7b9. Simplify using index laws.
Step 1: Separate the numerical coefficients and the variables.
F=(864)×(a3a7)×(b3b9)
Step 2: Simplify the numerical coefficient and apply the index law xnxm=xm−n for the variables.
F=8×a7−3×b9−3
Step 3: Perform the subtractions in the exponents.
F=8a4b6
3. If a=2 and b=3, find the numerical value of the simplified expression from Problem 2.
Step 1: Substitute a=2 and b=3 into the simplified expression F=8a4b6.
F=8(2)4(3)6
Step 2: Calculate the powers.
F=8(16)(729)
Step 3: Multiply the values.
F=128×729F=93312
4. A student plans to fence a rectangular kitchen garden whose area is given by A=x2−4x−21. Factorize.
Step 1: Find two numbers that multiply to -21 and add up to -4. These numbers are 3 and -7.
Step 2: Rewrite the quadratic expression using these numbers.
A=x2+3x−7x−21
Step 3: Factor by grouping.
A=x(x+3)−7(x+3)
Step 4: Factor out the common binomial factor.
A=(x+3)(x−7)
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