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Using integration by parts, find the following integrals: (a) ∫ x ln x dx (b) ∫ x sin x dx (c) ∫ x² e³ˣ dx. Find the following integrals: (a) ∫ (x+1)/(x²-3x+2) dx (b) ∫ (x²+1)/(x+2)² dx
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24 stepsHere are the solutions to Question 2:
Question 2 (a)
a) To evaluate , we use integration by parts, .
Choose and .
Differentiate and integrate
Apply the integration by parts formula
Simplify and integrate the remaining term
b) To evaluate , we use integration by parts.
Choose and .
Differentiate and integrate
Apply the integration by parts formula
Simplify and integrate the remaining term
c) To evaluate , we use integration by parts twice.
For the first application, choose and .
Differentiate and integrate
Apply the integration by parts formula
Now, evaluate using integration by parts again.
Choose and .
Differentiate and integrate
Apply the integration by parts formula for the second time
Substitute this result back into the expression from Step 3
Question 2 (b)
a) To evaluate , we use partial fraction decomposition.
Factor the denominator
.
Set up the partial fraction decomposition
Multiply both sides by :
Solve for and .
Set : .
Set : .Rewrite the integral using the partial fractions and integrate
b) To evaluate , we can manipulate the numerator.
Let , so .
Substitute this into the numerator:
Substitute back into the integral.
Note that :
Split the fraction into simpler terms
Integrate each term with respect to
Substitute back
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