Find the vertex of a parabola using completing square method X²-8X+10

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

(4, -6)

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

To find the vertex of the parabola X2−8X+10X^2 - 8X + 10 using the completing the square method, we want to transform the expression into the vertex form a(X−h)2+ka(X-h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex.

  1. Start with the given quadratic expression.

    X2−8X+10X^2 - 8X + 10
  2. Focus on the X2−8XX^2 - 8X part to complete the square.

    Take half of the coefficient of XX (which is -8), square it, and add and subtract it.
    Half of -8 is -4.
    (−4)2=16(-4)^2 = 16.
    So, we add and subtract 16:

    X2−8X+16−16+10X^2 - 8X + 16 - 16 + 10
  3. Group the perfect square trinomial and simplify the constant terms.

    (X2−8X+16)−16+10(X^2 - 8X + 16) - 16 + 10

    The expression inside the parenthesis is a perfect square: (X−4)2(X-4)^2.

    (X−4)2−6(X-4)^2 - 6
  4. Identify the vertex from the vertex form a(X−h)2+ka(X-h)^2 + k.

    In our case, the expression is (X−4)2−6(X-4)^2 - 6.
    Comparing this to a(X−h)2+ka(X-h)^2 + k, we have a=1a=1, h=4h=4, and k=−6k=-6.

    The vertex of the parabola is (h,k)(h, k).
    The vertex is (4,−6)(4, -6).

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