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A lever with a load arm of 0.8 meter has a mechanical advantage of 6. What is the length of the effort arm?

Physics

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Here are the solutions to the lever problems:

2.4.4

  1. Identify the given values and rearrange the formula to find the effort arm.

    The load arm is 0.8 meters.
    The mechanical advantage (MA) is 6.
    From the formula MA=Effort armLoad arm\text{MA} = \frac{\text{Effort arm}}{\text{Load arm}}, we can rearrange to find the effort arm:

    Effort arm=MA×Load arm\text{Effort arm} = \text{MA} \times \text{Load arm}
  2. Substitute the values into the rearranged formula and calculate.

    Effort arm=6×0.8 m\text{Effort arm} = 6 \times 0.8\, \text{m} Effort arm=4.8 m\text{Effort arm} = 4.8\, \text{m}

    The length of the effort arm is 4.8 meters\boxed{\text{4.8 meters}}.

    2.4.5

  3. Identify the given values and rearrange the formula to find the load arm.

    The effort arm is 0.4 meters.
    The mechanical advantage (MA) is 0.5.
    From the formula MA=Effort armLoad arm\text{MA} = \frac{\text{Effort arm}}{\text{Load arm}}, we can rearrange to find the load arm:

    Load arm=Effort armMA\text{Load arm} = \frac{\text{Effort arm}}{\text{MA}}
  4. Substitute the values into the rearranged formula and calculate.

    Load arm=0.4 m0.5\text{Load arm} = \frac{0.4\, \text{m}}{0.5} Load arm=0.8 m\text{Load arm} = 0.8\, \text{m}

    The length of the load arm is 0.8 meters\boxed{\text{0.8 meters}}.

    2.4.7

  5. Identify the given values and rearrange the formula to find the effort arm.

    The load arm is 0.75 meters.
    The mechanical advantage (MA) is 0.33.
    From the formula MA=Effort armLoad arm\text{MA} = \frac{\text{Effort arm}}{\text{Load arm}}, we can rearrange to find the effort arm:

    Effort arm=MA×Load arm\text{Effort arm} = \text{MA} \times \text{Load arm}
  6. Substitute the values into the rearranged formula and calculate.

    Effort arm=0.33×0.75 m\text{Effort arm} = 0.33 \times 0.75\, \text{m} Effort arm=0.2475 m\text{Effort arm} = 0.2475\, \text{m}

    The length of the effort arm is 0.2475 meters\boxed{\text{0.2475 meters}}.

    2.5.1

  7. Identify the given values and the formula for mechanical advantage.

    The input arm (effort arm) is 3 meters.
    The output arm (load arm) is 0.75 meters.
    The formula for mechanical advantage (MA) is:

    MA=Input armOutput arm\text{MA} = \frac{\text{Input arm}}{\text{Output arm}}
  8. Substitute the values into the formula and calculate.

    MA=3 m0.75 m\text{MA} = \frac{3\, \text{m}}{0.75\, \text{m}} MA=4\text{MA} = 4

    The mechanical advantage of the lever is 4\boxed{\text{4}}.

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