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A TV draws 0.7 A from a 220 V supply. Calculate the energy transfer if the TV is switched on for 4 hours.
Physics
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- The total current in a TV is when connected to a supply. Calculate the energy transfer if the TV is switched on for .
Calculate the power of the TV using the formula .
$$ P = 220\, \text{V} \times 0.7\, \text{A} $$ $$ P = 154\, \text{W} $$Convert the time from hours to seconds.
$$ t = 4\, \text{hours} \times \frac{60\, \text{min}}{1\, \text{hour}} \times \frac{60\, \text{s}}{1\, \text{min}} $$ $$ t = 14400\, \text{s} $$Calculate the energy transfer using the formula .
$$ E = 154\, \text{W} \times 14400\, \text{s} $$ $$ E = 2217600\, \text{J} $$ The energy transfer is $\boxed{\text{2217600 J}}$.4. The motor of a water pump needs to be able to transfer in . Calculate the power output of the motor.
Convert the time from minutes to seconds.
$$ t = 10\, \text{min} \times \frac{60\, \text{s}}{1\, \text{min}} $$ $$ t = 600\, \text{s} $$Calculate the power output using the formula .
$$ P = \frac{9 \times 10^3\, \text{J}}{600\, \text{s}} $$ $$ P = \frac{9000\, \text{J}}{600\, \text{s}} $$ $$ P = 15\, \text{W} $$ The power output of the motor is $\boxed{\text{15 W}}$.
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