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Physics

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Answer

20 m/s20\ \mathrm{m/s}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps
  1. Find displacement ss using the formula for constant acceleration from rest.

    s=12at2s = \frac{1}{2} a t^{2}
  2. Substitute a=2 m/s2a = 2\ \mathrm{m/s^{2}} and t=10 st = 10\ \mathrm{s}.

    s=12(2 m/s2)(10 s)2s = \frac{1}{2} (2\ \mathrm{m/s^{2}}) (10\ \mathrm{s})^{2} s=(1 m/s2)(100 s2)s = (1\ \mathrm{m/s^{2}}) (100\ \mathrm{s^{2}}) s=100 ms = 100\ \mathrm{m}
  3. Use the formula relating final velocity, initial velocity, acceleration, and displacement.

    v2=u2+2asv^{2} = u^{2} + 2 a s
  4. Substitute u=0 m/su = 0\ \mathrm{m/s}, a=2 m/s2a = 2\ \mathrm{m/s^{2}}, and s=100 ms = 100\ \mathrm{m}.

    v2=(0 m/s)2+2(2 m/s2)(100 m)v^{2} = (0\ \mathrm{m/s})^{2} + 2 (2\ \mathrm{m/s^{2}}) (100\ \mathrm{m}) v2=0+400 m2/s2v^{2} = 0 + 400\ \mathrm{m^{2}/s^{2}} v2=400 m2/s2v^{2} = 400\ \mathrm{m^{2}/s^{2}}
  5. Solve for vv.

    v=400 m2/s2v = \sqrt{400\ \mathrm{m^{2}/s^{2}}} v=20 m/sv = 20\ \mathrm{m/s}

    Final velocity: 20 m/s\boxed{20\ \mathrm{m/s}}

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