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Derive the fundamental SI units of power using the definitions of power, work, force, and acceleration.
Physics
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5 stepsDefine power in terms of work and time.
Power () is the rate at which work () is done or energy is transferred over time ().
Define work in terms of force and displacement.
Work () is the product of force () and displacement ().
Substitute this into the power equation:
Define force in terms of mass and acceleration.
Force () is the product of mass () and acceleration ().
Substitute this into the power equation:
Express the fundamental SI units for each quantity.
- Mass ():
- Acceleration (): (since acceleration is change in velocity over time, and velocity is change in displacement over time, )
- Displacement ():
- Time ():
Substitute the fundamental units into the expression for power.
Thus, the fundamental units of power are .
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