Here are the verifications for the provided answers:
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ML²T-³ A-¹ is the dimensional formula of
- Explanation: Electric potential (V) is defined as work done per unit charge. Work has dimensions of ML2T−2 and charge has dimensions of AT. Therefore, the dimensions of electric potential are ATML2T−2=ML2T−3A−1.
- Answer: ✅ Correct. The dimensional formula ML2T−3A−1 corresponds to C. Electric potential.
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Which one of the following is not a unit of electric potential ?
- Explanation: Electric potential is measured in Volts (V). One Volt is equal to one Joule per Coulomb (JC−1). Since a Joule is a Newton-meter (Nm), electric potential can also be expressed as NmC−1. Watt (W) is a unit of power, not electric potential.
- Answer: ✅ Correct. C. W (Watt) is not a unit of electric potential.
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When two identical bodies are in motion, the body with a higher velocity has___
- Explanation: Kinetic energy (KE) is given by the formula KE=21mv2. For identical bodies, the mass (m) is the same. Since kinetic energy is directly proportional to the square of the velocity (v2), a higher velocity results in higher kinetic energy.
- Answer: ✅ Correct. The body with a higher velocity has B. Higher Kinetic Energy.
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Which of the following can be zero, when a particle is in motion for some time ?
- Explanation:
- Distance is the total path length covered and cannot be zero if the particle is in motion.
- Displacement is the change in position from the starting point to the ending point. If a particle moves and returns to its original starting position, its displacement is zero.
- Speed is the magnitude of velocity and must be non-zero if the particle is in motion.
- Answer: ✅ Correct. B. Displacement can be zero.
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Flight of a rocket in the space is an example of----------- ?
- Explanation: A rocket operates based on Newton's Third Law of Motion. It expels hot gases downwards (action), and in response, an equal and opposite force propels the rocket upwards (reaction).
- Answer: ✅ Correct. Flight of a rocket is an example of B. third law of motion.