PHCH 211 test Explain collision theory Explain transition state Explain activion energy List 5 factor's that affect chemical reaction and explain 2

Here are the explanations and the solution to your organic chemistry problem:

PHCH 211 Test Questions

1. Explanations

• Collision Theory: This theory states that for a chemical reaction to occur, reactant particles must collide with sufficient energy (equal to or greater than the activation energy) and in the correct spatial orientation. Only collisions meeting these two criteria are considered effective collisions and lead to product formation.

• Transition State: The transition state (or activated complex) is a high-energy, unstable intermediate structure formed during a chemical reaction. It exists at the peak of the energy profile diagram, where old bonds are breaking and new bonds are forming. It cannot be isolated and quickly proceeds