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The length of the race is 100m. After 10 seconds, the athlete continues to run at a speed of 8m/s until the end of the race. Calculate the total time the athlete takes to complete the 100m race.

Physics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

13.5 s\textbf{13.5 s}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

Here's the solution for part (b) of the speed-time graph problem:

b) The length of the race is 100m. After 10 seconds, the athlete continues to run at a speed of 8m/s until the end of the race. Calculate the total time the athlete takes to complete the 100m race.

From part (a), we know the athlete covers 72 m in the first 10 seconds. The total race length is 100 m.

  1. Calculate the remaining distance to be covered.

    Remaining Distance=Total Race Length−Distance Covered in first 10 s\text{Remaining Distance} = \text{Total Race Length} - \text{Distance Covered in first 10 s} Remaining Distance=100 m−72 m\text{Remaining Distance} = 100\, \text{m} - 72\, \text{m} Remaining Distance=28 m\text{Remaining Distance} = 28\, \text{m}
  2. Calculate the time taken to cover the remaining distance.

    After 10 seconds, the athlete runs at a constant speed of 8 m/s.

    Time=DistanceSpeed\text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} Time for Remaining Distance=28 m8 m/s\text{Time for Remaining Distance} = \frac{28\, \text{m}}{8\, \text{m/s}} Time for Remaining Distance=3.5 s\text{Time for Remaining Distance} = 3.5\, \text{s}
  3. Calculate the total time to complete the race.

    Total Time=Time for first 10 s+Time for Remaining Distance\text{Total Time} = \text{Time for first 10 s} + \text{Time for Remaining Distance} Total Time=10 s+3.5 s\text{Total Time} = 10\, \text{s} + 3.5\, \text{s} Total Time=13.5 s\text{Total Time} = 13.5\, \text{s}

    The total time the athlete takes to complete the 100 m race is 13.5 s\boxed{\textbf{13.5 s}}.

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