Two points on a velocity time-graph have coordinates (5 s, 10 ms-1) and (20 s, 20 -1). Calculate the mean acceleration between the two points

Physics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

0.667 m/s2\text{0.667 m/s}^2

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

Let's calculate the mean acceleration.

  1. Identify the given coordinates.

    Point 1: (t1,v1)=(5 s,10 m/s)(t_1, v_1) = (5 \text{ s}, 10 \text{ m/s})
    Point 2: (t2,v2)=(20 s,20 m/s)(t_2, v_2) = (20 \text{ s}, 20 \text{ m/s})

  2. Use the formula for mean acceleration.

    Mean acceleration (aa) is the change in velocity (Δv\Delta v) divided by the change in time (Δt\Delta t):

    a=ΔvΔt=v2−v1t2−t1a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{v_2 - v_1}{t_2 - t_1}
  3. Substitute the values into the formula.

    a=20 m/s−10 m/s20 s−5 sa = \frac{20 \text{ m/s} - 10 \text{ m/s}}{20 \text{ s} - 5 \text{ s}}
  4. Calculate the mean acceleration.

    a=10 m/s15 sa = \frac{10 \text{ m/s}}{15 \text{ s}} a=23 m/s2a = \frac{2}{3} \text{ m/s}^2 a≈0.667 m/s2a \approx 0.667 \text{ m/s}^2

    The mean acceleration between the two points is 0.667 m/s2\text{0.667 m/s}^2.

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