Step 1: Calculate the capital gain or loss for each asset.
-
Primary Residence:
- Proceeds: R4,000,000
- Base Cost: R2,500,000 (purchase) + R300,000 (renovations) + R100,000 (transfer costs) = R2,900,000
- Capital Gain before exemption: R4,000,000−R2,900,000=R1,100,000
- The primary residence exclusion of up to R2,000,000 applies. Since the gain is less than R2,000,000, the entire gain is exempt.
- Net Capital Gain (Primary Residence) = R0
-
Shares:
- Proceeds: R117,500
- Base Cost: R85,000
- Capital Gain: R117,500−R85,000=R32,500
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Other Assets Sold (Exemptions):
- Gold Jewellery (R55,000): This is a personal use asset and is exempt from capital gains tax. Capital Gain = R0
- Proceeds from Long term insurance policy (R155,000): Proceeds from a long-term insurance policy are exempt from capital gains tax. Capital Gain = R0
- Antique furniture (R101,000): This is a personal use asset and is exempt from capital gains tax. Capital Gain = R0
-
Ski Boat (13 metres):
- Proceeds: R270,000
- Base Cost: R200,000
- Capital Gain: R270,000−R200,000=R70,000
- Note: A boat exceeding 10 metres in length is not considered a personal use asset and is therefore subject to capital gains tax.
-
Krugerrands:
- Proceeds: R250,000
- Base Cost: R202,000
- Capital Gain: R250,000−R202,000=R48,000
-
Compensation for personal injury (R75,000):
- Compensation for personal injury is exempt from capital gains tax. Capital Gain = R0
-
Donated holiday home to spouse:
- Donations between spouses are disregarded disposals for capital gains tax purposes. No capital gain or loss arises for Jason. Capital Gain = R0
Step 2: Calculate the Aggregate Capital Gain.
This is the sum of all non-exempt capital gains.
Aggregate Capital Gain=R32,500(Shares)+R70,000(SkiBoat)+R48,000(Krugerrands)
Aggregate Capital Gain=R150,500
Step 3: Deduct the Annual Exclusion.
The annual exclusion for individuals for the 2026 year of assessment is R40,000.
Capital Gain after annual exclusion=R150,500−R40,000=R110,500
Step 4: Deduct Assessed Capital Loss brought forward.
Jason has an assessed capital loss of R20,000 as at 28 February 2025.
Net Capital Gain=R110,500−R20,000=R90,500
Step 5: Calculate the Taxable Capital Gain.
The inclusion rate for individuals is 40%.
Taxable Capital Gain=R90,500×40%
Taxable Capital Gain=R36,200
The taxable capital gain for the year ended 28 February 2026 is R36,200.
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