This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.

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Here's how to solve this genetics problem using the Hardy-Weinberg principle:
The Hardy-Weinberg equations are: Allele frequencies: Genotype frequencies:
Where: • = frequency of the dominant allele • = frequency of the recessive allele • = frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype • = frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype (affected individuals) • = frequency of the heterozygous genotype (carriers)
Given: The frequency of affected individuals (albinos) is 1 in 100,000. Since albinism is a recessive trait, affected individuals have the homozygous recessive genotype.
Step 1: Determine the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype ().
Step 2: Calculate the recessive allele frequency ().
Step 3: Calculate the dominant allele frequency (). Using the allele frequency equation :
Now, let's calculate the requested values:
3. Recessive allele frequency This is the value of .
2. Homozygous dominant allele frequency This refers to the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype ().
1. Heterozygous allele frequency This refers to the frequency of the heterozygous genotype ().
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Here's how to solve this genetics problem using the Hardy-Weinberg principle: The Hardy-Weinberg equations are: Allele frequencies: p + q = 1 Genotype frequencies: p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1 Where: • p = frequency of the dominant allele • q = frequency of th…
This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.