This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.
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+1.10 V
To calculate the electromotive force (emf) of the cell, we use the standard electrode potentials of copper and zinc.
Step 1: Identify the standard electrode potentials. The standard electrode potential for copper, , is . The standard electrode potential for zinc, , is .
Step 2: Determine the cathode and anode. The species with the more positive (or less negative) standard electrode potential will be reduced and act as the cathode. Copper has a more positive potential () than zinc (). Therefore, copper will be reduced at the cathode, and zinc will be oxidized at the anode.
Step 3: Apply the formula for cell emf. The emf of the cell is calculated using the formula:
Step 4: Substitute the values and calculate.
The emf of the cell is .
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To calculate the electromotive force (emf) of the cell, we use the standard electrode potentials of copper and zinc.
This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.