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A conical tent is 6 m high and the radius of its base is 8 m. Find:

Chemistry

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A conical tent is 6 m high and the radius of its base is 8 m. Find:

a) slant height of the tent.

b) cost required to make the tent, if the cost of 1 m2^2 canvas is Birr 250.
Use π=3.14\pi = 3.14.

a) Slant height of the tent

  1. Identify the given values for height (hh) and radius (rr).

    h=6 mh = 6 \text{ m} r=8 mr = 8 \text{ m}
  2. Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the slant height (ll).

    l=r2+h2l = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2} l=(8 m)2+(6 m)2l = \sqrt{(8 \text{ m})^2 + (6 \text{ m})^2} l=64 m2+36 m2l = \sqrt{64 \text{ m}^2 + 36 \text{ m}^2} l=100 m2l = \sqrt{100 \text{ m}^2} l=10 ml = 10 \text{ m}

    The slant height of the tent is 10 m\boxed{\text{10 m}}.

    b) Cost required to make the tent

  3. Calculate the lateral surface area (LSALSA) of the cone, which represents the canvas needed for the tent.

    The formula for the lateral surface area of a cone is LSA=πrlLSA = \pi r l.

    LSA=(3.14)(8 m)(10 m)LSA = (3.14) (8 \text{ m}) (10 \text{ m}) LSA=3.14×80 m2LSA = 3.14 \times 80 \text{ m}^2 LSA=251.2 m2LSA = 251.2 \text{ m}^2
  4. Calculate the total cost by multiplying the lateral surface area by the cost per square meter.

    Cost per 1 m2^2 = Birr 250.
    Total Cost = LSA×Cost per m2LSA \times \text{Cost per m}^2
    Total Cost = 251.2 m2×Birr 250/m2251.2 \text{ m}^2 \times \text{Birr } 250/\text{m}^2
    Total Cost = Birr 62800
    The cost required to make the tent is Birr 62800\boxed{\text{Birr 62800}}.

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