Write the combustion reaction equation for C2H6!!!

Chemistry

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Answer

2C2H6+7O2→4CO2+6H2O2C_2H_6 + 7O_2 \rightarrow 4CO_2 + 6H_2O

Step-by-step solution

6 steps

To write the combustion reaction equation for C2H6C_2H_6, we react it with oxygen (O2O_2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2CO_2) and water (H2OH_2O).

  1. Write the unbalanced equation.

    C2H6+O2→CO2+H2OC_2H_6 + O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O
  2. Balance the carbon atoms.

    There are 2 carbon atoms on the left (C2H6C_2H_6), so we need 2 molecules of CO2CO_2 on the right.

    C2H6+O2→2CO2+H2OC_2H_6 + O_2 \rightarrow 2CO_2 + H_2O
  3. Balance the hydrogen atoms.

    There are 6 hydrogen atoms on the left (C2H6C_2H_6), so we need 3 molecules of H2OH_2O on the right (3×2=63 \times 2 = 6).

    C2H6+O2→2CO2+3H2OC_2H_6 + O_2 \rightarrow 2CO_2 + 3H_2O
  4. Balance the oxygen atoms.

    Count the oxygen atoms on the right side:
    From 2CO22CO_2: 2×2=42 \times 2 = 4 oxygen atoms.
    From 3H2O3H_2O: 3×1=33 \times 1 = 3 oxygen atoms.
    Total oxygen atoms on the right = 4+3=74 + 3 = 7.
    Since oxygen on the left is in the form of O2O_2, we need 72\frac{7}{2} molecules of O2O_2 to get 7 oxygen atoms.

    C2H6+72O2→2CO2+3H2OC_2H_6 + \frac{7}{2}O_2 \rightarrow 2CO_2 + 3H_2O
  5. Clear the fraction by multiplying the entire equation by 2.

    2(C2H6)+2(72O2)→2(2CO2)+2(3H2O)2(C_2H_6) + 2\left(\frac{7}{2}O_2\right) \rightarrow 2(2CO_2) + 2(3H_2O) 2C2H6+7O2→4CO2+6H2O2C_2H_6 + 7O_2 \rightarrow 4CO_2 + 6H_2O
  6. Verify the balance.

    Left side:
    Carbon: 2×2=42 \times 2 = 4
    Hydrogen: 2×6=122 \times 6 = 12
    Oxygen: 7×2=147 \times 2 = 14

    Right side:
    Carbon: 4×1=44 \times 1 = 4
    Hydrogen: 6×2=126 \times 2 = 12
    Oxygen: (4×2)+(6×1)=8+6=14(4 \times 2) + (6 \times 1) = 8 + 6 = 14

    The equation is balanced.

    The final balanced combustion reaction equation for C2H6C_2H_6 is:

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