This chemistry question involves key chemical concepts and calculations. The detailed solution below walks through each step, from identifying the reaction type to computing the final answer.

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Here are the IUPAC names for the given organic compounds:
a) CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₂CH₃ Step 1: Identify the longest continuous carbon chain. The longest chain has 5 carbons (pentane). CH₃-CH(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
Step 2: Number the chain to give the substituent the lowest possible number. Numbering from the left: The methyl group is at carbon 2. Numbering from the right: The methyl group would be at carbon 4. So, we number from the left.
Step 3: Identify and name the substituents. There is one methyl group (-CH₃) at position 2.
Step 4: Combine
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a) CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₂CH₃ Step 1: Identify the longest continuous carbon chain. The longest chain has 5 carbons (pentane).
This chemistry question involves key chemical concepts and calculations. The detailed solution below walks through each step, from identifying the reaction type to computing the final answer.