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Let the function be defined by f(x) = 2x+1. Complete the table below.

Computer Science

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Graph of f(x) = 2x + 1

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Key points of f(x) = 2x + 1
Pointxy
x-intercept−0.50
y-intercept01

Step-by-step solution

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Here are the solutions to your questions:

2) Let the function be defined by f(x)=2x+1f(x) = 2x+1. Complete the table below.
The table is already completed correctly based on the function f(x)=2x+1f(x) = 2x+1.
For example, when x=−2x = -2, f(−2)=2(−2)+1=−4+1=−3f(-2) = 2(-2) + 1 = -4 + 1 = -3.
When x=2x = 2, f(2)=2(2)+1=4+1=5f(2) = 2(2) + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5.

x−2−1012y−3−1135\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline x & -2 & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2 \\ \hline y & -3 & -1 & 1 & 3 & 5 \\ \hline \end{array}

3) Find the length of a line joining the points a) A=(1,3)A=(1,3) and B=(4,7)B=(4,7) using the distance formula.

  1. Recall the distance formula.

    The distance DD between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is given by:

    D=(x2−x1)2+(y2−y1)2D = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}
  2. Identify the coordinates of points A and B.

    A=(1,3)  ⟹  x1=1,y1=3A = (1,3) \implies x_1 = 1, y_1 = 3
    B=(4,7)  ⟹  x2=4,y2=7B = (4,7) \implies x_2 = 4, y_2 = 7

  3. Substitute the coordinates into the distance formula.

    D=(4−1)2+(7−3)2D = \sqrt{(4 - 1)^2 + (7 - 3)^2}
  4. Simplify the expression.

    D=(3)2+(4)2D = \sqrt{(3)^2 + (4)^2} D=9+16D = \sqrt{9 + 16} D=25D = \sqrt{25} D=5D = 5

    The length of the line joining points A and B is 5 units.
    The final answer is 5\boxed{5}.

    4) A function is given by y=−2x+3y = -2x+3, plot and find the gradient of ∣AC∣|AC| and ∣BE∣|BE|.

  5. Complete the table for the function y=−2x+3y = -2x+3.

    • For A (x=−2x = -2): y=−2(−2)+3=4+3=7y = -2(-2) + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7. So A=(−2,7)A=(-2, 7).
    • For B (x=−1x = -1): y=−2(−1)+3=2+3=5y = -2(-1) + 3 = 2 + 3 = 5. So B=(−1,5)B=(-1, 5).
    • For C (x=0x = 0): y=−2(0)+3=0+3=3y = -2(0) + 3 = 0 + 3 = 3. So C=(0,3)C=(0, 3).
    • For D (x=1x = 1): y=−2(1)+3=−2+3=1y = -2(1) + 3 = -2 + 3 = 1. So D=(1,1)D=(1, 1).
    • For E (x=2x = 2): y=−2(2)+3=−4+3=−1y = -2(2) + 3 = -4 + 3 = -1. So E=(2,−1)E=(2, -1).

    The completed table is:

    PointABCDEx−2−1012y7531−1\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text{Point} & A & B & C & D & E \\ \hline x & -2 & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2 \\ \hline y & 7 & 5 & 3 & 1 & -1 \\ \hline \end{array}
  6. Plot the function.

    To plot the function y=−2x+3y = -2x+3, you would plot the points calculated above: (−2,7)(-2, 7), (−1,5)(-1, 5), (0,3)(0, 3), (1,1)(1, 1), and (2,−1)(2, -1) on a Cartesian plane. Since this is a linear function, connecting these points will form a straight line.

  7. Find the gradient of $|AC|$.

    The gradient mm between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is m=y2−y1x2−x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}.
    For points A=(−2,7)A=(-2, 7) and C=(0,3)C=(0, 3):

    mAC=3−70−(−2)=−40+2=−42=−2m_{AC} = \frac{3 - 7}{0 - (-2)} = \frac{-4}{0 + 2} = \frac{-4}{2} = -2

    The gradient of ∣AC∣|AC| is −2\boxed{-2}.

  8. Find the gradient of $|BE|$.

    For points B=(−1,5)B=(-1, 5) and E=(2,−1)E=(2, -1):

    mBE=−1−52−(−1)=−62+1=−63=−2m_{BE} = \frac{-1 - 5}{2 - (-1)} = \frac{-6}{2 + 1} = \frac{-6}{3} = -2

    The gradient of ∣BE∣|BE| is −2\boxed{-2}.

    5) There are how quadrants and Coordinates on the Cartesian Plane.

    There are 4 quadrants on the Cartesian plane.
    Coordinates are a set of values (typically an ordered pair (x,y)(x,y)) that specify the exact location of a point on the Cartesian plane.

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