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For the result of adding the binary numbers 10102 and 11012.

Computer Science

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Step-by-step solution

5 steps

The question asks for the result of adding the binary numbers 101021010_2 and 110121101_2.

  1. Perform binary addition column by column, starting from the rightmost digit.

    10102+11012\begin{array}{c c c c c} & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0_2 \\ + & 1 & 1 & 0 & 1_2 \\ \hline \end{array}
  2. Add the rightmost column (0+10 + 1).

    0+1=10 + 1 = 1.

    10102+110121\begin{array}{c c c c c} & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0_2 \\ + & 1 & 1 & 0 & 1_2 \\ \hline & & & & 1 \\ \end{array}
  3. Add the second column from the right (1+01 + 0).

    1+0=11 + 0 = 1.

    10102+1101211\begin{array}{c c c c c} & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0_2 \\ + & 1 & 1 & 0 & 1_2 \\ \hline & & & 1 & 1 \\ \end{array}
  4. Add the third column from the right (0+10 + 1).

    0+1=10 + 1 = 1.

    10102+11012111\begin{array}{c c c c c} & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0_2 \\ + & 1 & 1 & 0 & 1_2 \\ \hline & & 1 & 1 & 1 \\ \end{array}
  5. Add the leftmost column (1+11 + 1).

    1+1=1021 + 1 = 10_2. Write down 0 and carry over 1 to the next position.

    carry110102+11012101112\begin{array}{c c c c c} \text{carry} & 1 & & & \\ & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0_2 \\ + & 1 & 1 & 0 & 1_2 \\ \hline 1 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 1_2 \\ \end{array}

    The sum is 10111210111_2.

    Comparing this result with the given options:
    A. 10111210111_2
    B. 10011210011_2
    C. 11111211111_2
    D. 11000211000_2

    The calculated sum matches option A.

    The final answer is A\boxed{\text{A}}.

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