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What is the country's gross domestic product at factor cost?
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3 stepsHere's the solution to question 125:
125. The table below shows incomes earned by factors of production in a year. What is the country's gross domestic product at factor cost?
To calculate Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at factor cost using the income approach, we sum up all the incomes earned by the factors of production. This includes compensation of employees, operating surplus (profits, rent, interest), and consumption of fixed capital (depreciation). Stock appreciation is a capital gain and is not included in GDP.
Identify the components of GDP at factor cost from the table.
- Income from employment: $800,000
- Income from self employment: $500
- Gross trading profits of companies: $950,500
- Gross trading surpluses of nationalised industries: $4,000
- Gross trading surplus of general/government enterprises: $5,000
- Rent: $60,000
- Imputed charge of consumption of non-funded capital (this represents depreciation, which is included in Gross Domestic Product): $80,000
Exclude items that are not part of GDP at factor cost.
- Stock appreciation: $50,000 (This is a capital gain, not income from current production, so it is excluded).
Sum the relevant components to find the GDP at factor cost.
The country's gross domestic product at factor cost is $1,900,000.
The correct option is C. $1 900 000 billion. (Note: The "billion" in the options seems to be a unit discrepancy, but the numerical value matches.)
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