In English describe the procedure of disinfecting clothing and house hold articles in different methods

Here are different methods for disinfecting clothing and household articles:

Heat Disinfection
For clothing, use a washing machine with the hottest water setting recommended for the fabric (typically at least 60°C or 140°F) and a laundry detergent. For small household items like sponges or dishcloths, boiling them in water for 5-10 minutes can effectively kill most germs. Always check care labels to prevent damage.

Chemical Disinfection
For white clothing and hard, non-porous surfaces, a diluted solution of bleach (sodium hypochlorite) can be used, following product instructions carefully. For colored fabrics or surfaces that cannot tolerate bleach, use a disinfectant spray or wipe containing active ingredients like alcohol or quaternary ammonium compounds, ensuring the surface stays wet for the recommended contact time.

Sunlight and Air Drying
Ultraviolet (UV) rays from direct sunlight can naturally disinfect clothing and some household items like bedding or rugs. Hang these items outdoors on a sunny, dry day for several hours. Ensuring good air circulation also helps to dry items quickly, preventing the growth of mold and mildew, which can harbor germs.