This geography problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.
Describe folding on the map and identify the type of fault with reason(s).

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Answer
Anticline and Syncline
Step 1: Match symbols to rock types from the legend.
Granite (A): speckled or dotted pattern.
Gneiss (B): foliated or wavy parallel lines pattern.
Massive limestone (C): uniform shading, no internal structure.
Dykes: narrow, straight intrusive bands cutting across other rocks.
Label regions on the map accordingly:
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Speckled areas → A
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Wavy foliated areas → B
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Uniform areas → C
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Thin cross-cutting bands → Dykes
Step 2: Identify types of structures (folds) with symbols on the map.
The map shows strike-dip lines curving around fold axes.
Anticline: convex upward, dips away from axis on limbs.
Syncline: concave upward, dips toward axis on limbs.
The two types of folds are anticline and syncline.
Anticline and Syncline
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- Granite (A): speckled or dotted pattern.
- Gneiss (B): foliated or wavy parallel lines pattern.
- Massive limestone (C): uniform shading, no internal structure.
- Dykes: narrow, straight intrusive bands cutting across other rocks.