This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
5 cm
Step 1: Determine the length of AC. AB is a chord of length 24 cm, and C is its midpoint.
Step 2: Express the radius of the circle in terms of x. O is the center of the circle, and E is a point on the circle, so OE is the radius. We are given and cm. From the diagram, O, C, and E are collinear, with C between O and E. Therefore, the radius cm.
Step 3: Apply the Pythagorean theorem to . Since CE AB, and O, C, E are collinear, OC AB. This means is a right-angled triangle with the right angle at C. Using the Pythagorean theorem (): Substitute , , and :
Step 4: Solve the equation for x. Expand the left side and simplify: Subtract from both sides: Subtract 64 from both sides: Divide by 16: The value of x is 5 cm.
The final answer is .
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Determine the length of AC. AB is a chord of length 24 cm, and C is its midpoint.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.