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A circle with center O and radius 14cm. If the arc of the circle is 15cm, subtends to the center O with AB the chord of the circle, determine: a) the angle subtended to the circle, b) area of the minor sector, c) area of the minor segment, d) area of the major segment.
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4 partsStep-by-step solution
7 stepsLet's solve each part of the problem.
Given:
- Radius of the circle, cm
- Length of the arc, cm
Part a· 2 steps
The angle subtended at the center
Use the formula for arc length to find the angle in radians.
The formula for arc length is , where is in radians.
Convert the angle from radians to degrees.
Rounding to one decimal place:
The angle subtended at the center is .
Part b
Area of the minor sector
Use the formula for the area of a sector.
The area of a sector is given by , where is in radians.
The area of the minor sector is .
Part c
Area of the minor segment
Calculate the area of the triangle formed by the radii and the chord.
The area of the triangle is given by , where is in radians.
Subtract the area of the triangle from the area of the sector.
The area of the minor segment is .
Rounding to one decimal place:
The area of the minor segment is .
Part d
Area of the major segment
Calculate the total area of the circle.
The area of the circle is given by .
Subtract the area of the minor segment from the area of the circle.
The area of the major segment is .
Rounding to one decimal place:
The area of the major segment is .
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