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A clock is set right at 9 a.m. The clock gains 10 min. in 24 hrs. What will be the correct time, when clock shows 2 p.m. on the following day?
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Step-by-step solution
5 stepsCalculate the total time elapsed on the faulty clock.
The clock is set right at 9 a.m. on the first day.
The faulty clock shows 2 p.m. on the following day.
The time elapsed from 9 a.m. on day 1 to 9 a.m. on day 2 is 24 hours.
The time elapsed from 9 a.m. on day 2 to 2 p.m. on day 2 is hours.
The total time elapsed on the faulty clock is .Determine the gain rate of the faulty clock.
The clock gains 10 minutes in 24 hours. This means that for every 24 hours of correct time, the faulty clock shows .
Convert 10 minutes to hours: .
So, when the correct clock shows 24 hours, the faulty clock shows hours.Calculate the actual time passed on the correct clock.
Let be the time shown by the faulty clock and be the time shown by the correct clock.
The ratio of faulty time to correct time is constant:We know that the faulty clock has shown hours. We need to find the corresponding correct time .
To solve for :
Since , we can simplify:
Convert the correct time elapsed into hours and minutes.
Convert the fractional part to minutes:
So, the correct time elapsed is 28 hours and 48 minutes.
Calculate the correct time.
The clock was set right at 9 a.m. on day 1.
Add 28 hours and 48 minutes to 9 a.m. (day 1):
9 a.m. (day 1) + 24 hours = 9 a.m. (day 2)
9 a.m. (day 2) + 4 hours = 1 p.m. (day 2)
So, 9 a.m. (day 1) + 28 hours = 1 p.m. (day 2).
Now add the remaining 48 minutes:
1 p.m. (day 2) + 48 minutes = 1:48 p.m. (day 2).The correct time is 1:48 p.m. on the following day. This corresponds to option (C).
The final answer is .
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