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A rectangular plot of land has an area 14m² if the width is (4-√2)m, find the length of the land. 2. Simplify log₁₂6 + log₃6 =
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- A rectangular plot of land has an area of . If the width is , find the length of the land.
Write the formula for the area of a rectangle and substitute the given values.
The area of a rectangle is given by $A = L \times W$, where $A$ is the area, $L$ is the length, and $W$ is the width. We are given $A = 14 \text{ m}^2$ and $W = (4 - \sqrt{2})\text{ m}$. To find the length $L$, we rearrange the formula: $$ L = \frac{A}{W} $$ $$ L = \frac{14}{4 - \sqrt{2}} $$Rationalize the denominator by multiplying the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator.
The conjugate of $(4 - \sqrt{2})$ is $(4 + \sqrt{2})$. $$ L = \frac{14}{4 - \sqrt{2}} \times \frac{4 + \sqrt{2}}{4 + \sqrt{2}} $$ $$ L = \frac{14(4 + \sqrt{2})}{(4 - \sqrt{2})(4 + \sqrt{2})} $$Expand the numerator and denominator and simplify.
Using the difference of squares formula $(a-b)(a+b) = a^2 - b^2$ for the denominator: $$ L = \frac{14(4 + \sqrt{2})}{4^2 - (\sqrt{2})^2} $$ $$ L = \frac{14(4 + \sqrt{2})}{16 - 2} $$ $$ L = \frac{14(4 + \sqrt{2})}{14} $$ $$ L = 4 + \sqrt{2} $$ The length of the land is $\boxed{(4 + \sqrt{2})\text{ m}}$.2. Simplify
Apply the logarithm addition property.
The property states that $\log_b x + \log_b y = \log_b (x \times y)$. Here, $b=6$, $x=12$, and $y=3$. $$ \log_{6}^{12} + \log_{6}^{3} = \log_{6}(12 \times 3) $$Calculate the product inside the logarithm.
$$ \log_{6}(12 \times 3) = \log_{6}(36) $$Evaluate the logarithm.
We need to find the power to which 6 must be raised to get 36. Since $6^2 = 36$, then $\log_{6}(36) = 2$. $$ \log_{6}^{12} + \log_{6}^{3} = \boxed{2} $$
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