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A room 1728 cubic metres by volume is represented in a model by a cube of 4 centimetres side. Show the RF of the scale.

Mathematics

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Answer

1300\frac{1}{300}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

Q2(a): A room 1728 cubic metres by volume is represented in a model by a cube of 4 centimetres side. Show the RF of the scale.

  1. Determine the side length of the actual room.

    The volume of the actual room is 1728 m31728 \text{ m}^3. Since it's represented by a cube in the model, we assume the room is also a cube.
    The volume of a cube is given by V=S3V = S^3, where SS is the side length.

    S3=1728 m3S^3 = 1728 \text{ m}^3

    To find SS, take the cube root of the volume:

    S=1728 m33S = \sqrt[3]{1728 \text{ m}^3} S=12 mS = 12 \text{ m}
  2. Convert all measurements to the same unit.

    The side of the model cube is 4 cm4 \text{ cm}.
    The side of the actual room is 12 m12 \text{ m}. Convert meters to centimeters:

    12 m=12×100 cm=1200 cm12 \text{ m} = 12 \times 100 \text{ cm} = 1200 \text{ cm}
  3. Calculate the Representative Fraction (RF) of the scale.

    The RF is the ratio of the length on the drawing (model) to the actual length.

    RF=Length on modelActual length\text{RF} = \frac{\text{Length on model}}{\text{Actual length}} RF=4 cm1200 cm\text{RF} = \frac{4 \text{ cm}}{1200 \text{ cm}}
  4. Simplify the RF.

    RF=41200\text{RF} = \frac{4}{1200} RF=1300\text{RF} = \frac{1}{300}

    The Representative Fraction (RF) of the scale is 1300\frac{1}{300}.

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