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A school football field measures 90m by 75 m. If the field is to be drawn on scale so that 1 cm to represent 10m. Work out the length and the width of the plan in cm.

Mathematics

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  1. Andika vipimo halisi vya uwanja na kipimo kilichotolewa.

    Urefu halisi wa uwanja = 90 m90 \text{ m}
    Upana halisi wa uwanja = 75 m75 \text{ m}
    Kipimo = 1 cm1 \text{ cm} inawakilisha 10 m10 \text{ m}

  2. Kokotoa urefu wa uwanja kwenye ramani.

    Kutoka kipimo, 10 m10 \text{ m} inawakilishwa na 1 cm1 \text{ cm}.
    Hivyo, 1 m1 \text{ m} inawakilishwa na 110 cm\frac{1}{10} \text{ cm}.
    Urefu kwenye ramani = Urefu halisi ×1 cm10 m\times \frac{1 \text{ cm}}{10 \text{ m}}
    Urefu kwenye ramani = 90 m×1 cm10 m=9010 cm=9 cm90 \text{ m} \times \frac{1 \text{ cm}}{10 \text{ m}} = \frac{90}{10} \text{ cm} = 9 \text{ cm}

  3. Kokotoa upana wa uwanja kwenye ramani.

    Upana kwenye ramani = Upana halisi ×1 cm10 m\times \frac{1 \text{ cm}}{10 \text{ m}}
    Upana kwenye ramani = 75 m×1 cm10 m=7510 cm=7.5 cm75 \text{ m} \times \frac{1 \text{ cm}}{10 \text{ m}} = \frac{75}{10} \text{ cm} = 7.5 \text{ cm}

    Urefu wa uwanja kwenye ramani ni 9 cm\boxed{\text{9 cm}} na upana ni 7.5 cm\boxed{\text{7.5 cm}}.

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