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A suitcase with measures 80 cm x 48 cm x 24 cm is to be covered with a tarpaulin cloth. How many metres of tarpaulin of width 96 cm is required to cover 100 such suitcases?

Mathematics

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Answer

144 m\text{144 m}

Step-by-step solution

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2. A suitcase with measures 80 cm×48 cm×24 cm80 \text{ cm} \times 48 \text{ cm} \times 24 \text{ cm} is to be covered with a tarpaulin cloth. How many metres of tarpaulin of width 96 cm96 \text{ cm} is required to cover 100 such suitcases?

  1. Calculate the total surface area of one suitcase.

    The dimensions of one suitcase are length l=80l = 80 cm, breadth b=48b = 48 cm, and height h=24h = 24 cm.
    The formula for the total surface area (TSA) of a cuboid is 2(lb+bh+hl)2(lb + bh + hl).

    TSAsuitcase=2(80×48+48×24+24×80)\text{TSA}_{\text{suitcase}} = 2(80 \times 48 + 48 \times 24 + 24 \times 80) TSAsuitcase=2(3840+1152+1920)\text{TSA}_{\text{suitcase}} = 2(3840 + 1152 + 1920) TSAsuitcase=2(6912)\text{TSA}_{\text{suitcase}} = 2(6912) TSAsuitcase=13824 cm2\text{TSA}_{\text{suitcase}} = 13824 \text{ cm}^2
  2. Calculate the total surface area for 100 suitcases.

    To cover 100 such suitcases, the total area of tarpaulin required will be 100 times the surface area of one suitcase.

    Total Area=100×13824 cm2\text{Total Area} = 100 \times 13824 \text{ cm}^2 Total Area=1382400 cm2\text{Total Area} = 1382400 \text{ cm}^2
  3. Determine the length of tarpaulin required.

    The tarpaulin cloth has a width of 96 cm. Let its length be LL.
    The area of the tarpaulin must be equal to the total area required to cover 100 suitcases.

    Area of tarpaulin=L×width\text{Area of tarpaulin} = L \times \text{width} 1382400 cm2=L×96 cm1382400 \text{ cm}^2 = L \times 96 \text{ cm} L=138240096 cmL = \frac{1382400}{96} \text{ cm} L=14400 cmL = 14400 \text{ cm}
  4. Convert the length from centimeters to meters.

    Since 1 m=100 cm1 \text{ m} = 100 \text{ cm}, we divide the length in cm by 100.

    L=14400100 mL = \frac{14400}{100} \text{ m} L=144 mL = 144 \text{ m}

    The length of tarpaulin required is 144 m\text{144 m}.

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