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Find the areas of the following kites.

Mathematics

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To find the area of a kite, we use the formula:

Area=12×d1×d2\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2

where d1d_1 and d2d_2 are the lengths of the diagonals.

A)

  1. Identify the lengths of the diagonals for kite A.

    The horizontal diagonal (d1d_1) is 3 cm+3 cm=6 cm3 \text{ cm} + 3 \text{ cm} = 6 \text{ cm}.
    The vertical diagonal (d2d_2) is 3 cm+5 cm=8 cm3 \text{ cm} + 5 \text{ cm} = 8 \text{ cm}.

  2. Substitute the diagonal lengths into the area formula.

    AreaA=12×6 cm×8 cm\text{Area}_A = \frac{1}{2} \times 6 \text{ cm} \times 8 \text{ cm}
  3. Calculate the area.

    AreaA=12×48 cm2=24 cm2\text{Area}_A = \frac{1}{2} \times 48 \text{ cm}^2 = 24 \text{ cm}^2

    The area of kite A is 24 cm2\boxed{\text{24 cm}^2}.

    B)

  4. Identify the lengths of the diagonals for kite B.

    The horizontal diagonal (d1d_1) is 4 cm+7 cm=11 cm4 \text{ cm} + 7 \text{ cm} = 11 \text{ cm}.
    The vertical diagonal (d2d_2) is 5 cm+5 cm=10 cm5 \text{ cm} + 5 \text{ cm} = 10 \text{ cm}.

  5. Substitute the diagonal lengths into the area formula.

    AreaB=12×11 cm×10 cm\text{Area}_B = \frac{1}{2} \times 11 \text{ cm} \times 10 \text{ cm}
  6. Calculate the area.

    AreaB=12×110 cm2=55 cm2\text{Area}_B = \frac{1}{2} \times 110 \text{ cm}^2 = 55 \text{ cm}^2

    The area of kite B is 55 cm2\boxed{\text{55 cm}^2}.

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