The formula for attack rate is:
AttackRate=TotalnumberofpeoplewhoatethatspecificfooditemNumberofpeoplewhogotsickaftereatingaspecificfooditem×k
where k is the given constant. In this case, k=250.
Given data:
- People who ate rice = 109
- People who ate swallow = 111
- People who ate beans porridge = 30
- People who ate rice and had diarrhea = 12
- People who ate swallow and had diarrhea = 17
- People who ate beans and had diarrhea = 7
- Constant k=250
Step 1: Calculate the attack rate for Rice.
AttackRate(Rice)=PeoplewhoatericePeoplewhoatericeandhaddiarrhea×k
AttackRate(Rice)=10912×250
AttackRate(Rice)=1093000
AttackRate(Rice)≈27.5229
Rounding to two decimal places:
AttackRate(Rice)≈27.52
The attack rate for rice is ∗27.52∗.
Step 2: Calculate the attack rate for Swallow.
AttackRate(Swallow)=PeoplewhoateswallowPeoplewhoateswallowandhaddiarrhea×k
AttackRate(Swallow)=11117×250
AttackRate(Swallow)=1114250
AttackRate(Swallow)≈38.2883
Rounding to two decimal places:
AttackRate(Swallow)≈38.29
The attack rate for swallow is ∗38.29∗.
Step 3: Calculate the attack rate for Beans Porridge.
AttackRate(BeansPorridge)=PeoplewhoatebeansPeoplewhoatebeansandhaddiarrhea×k
AttackRate(BeansPorridge)=307×250
AttackRate(BeansPorridge)=301750
AttackRate(BeansPorridge)≈58.3333
Rounding to two decimal places:
AttackRate(BeansPorridge)≈58.33
The attack rate for beans porridge is ∗58.33∗.
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