Step 1: Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x.
Given the equation:
sin(x2y3)+3x3y2=6
Differentiate each term with respect to x:
dxd(sin(x2y3))+dxd(3x3y2)=dxd(6)
Step 2: Differentiate the first term, sin(x2y3), using the chain rule.
Let u=x2y3. Then dxd(sinu)=cosu⋅dxdu.
First, find dxdu=dxd(x2y3) using the product rule, where y is a function of x.
dxd(x2y3)=(dxdx2)y3+x2(dxdy3)
=(2x)y3+x2(3y2dxdy)
=2xy3+3x2y2dxdy
Now substitute this back into the derivative of the first term:
dxd(sin(x2y3))=cos(x2y3)(2xy3+3x2y2dxdy)
=2xy3cos(x2y3)+3x2y2cos(x2y3)dxdy
Step 3: Differentiate the second term, 3x3y2, using the product rule.
dxd(3x3y2)=(dxd3x3)y2+3x3(dxdy2)
=(9x2)y2+3x3(2ydxdy)
=9x2y2+6x3ydxdy
Step 4: Differentiate the constant term.
dxd(6)=0
Step 5: Combine all differentiated terms and solve for dxdy.
Substitute the results from Step 2, Step 3, and Step 4 back into the equation from Step 1:
2xy3cos(x2y3)+3x2y2cos(x2y3)dxdy+9x2y2+6x3ydxdy=0
Group terms containing dxdy on one side and other terms on the other side:
(3x2y2cos(x2y3)+6x3y)dxdy=−2xy3cos(x2y3)−9x2y2
Factor out dxdy:
dxdy=3x2y2cos(x2y3)+6x3y−2xy3cos(x2y3)−9x2y2
Step 6: Simplify the expression.
Factor out common terms from the numerator and the denominator.
Numerator: −xy2(2ycos(x2y3)+9x)
Denominator: 3x2y(ycos(x2y3)+2x)
dxdy=3x2y(ycos(x2y3)+2x)−xy2(2ycos(x2y3)+9x)
Cancel out common factors x2yxy2=xy:
dxdy=3x(ycos(x2y3)+2x)−y(2ycos(x2y3)+9x)
The final answer is dxdy=3x(ycos(x2y3)+2x)−y(2ycos(x2y3)+9x).
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