This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
PA = PB
Step 1: Understand the definition of a perpendicular bisector. Given that is the perpendicular bisector of line segment AB, it means that intersects AB at its midpoint, let's call it M, and is perpendicular to AB. Therefore, we have: • AM = MB (M is the midpoint of AB) • (l is perpendicular to AB)
Step 2: Consider the triangles formed. Let P be any point on the line . We need to show that P is equidistant from A and B, which means we need to prove that PA = PB. Consider the triangles and .
Step 3: Prove the triangles are congruent. We can use the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) congruence criterion: • PM = PM (Common side to both triangles) • (From Step 1, definition of perpendicular bisector) • AM = MB (From Step 1, definition of perpendicular bisector) By SAS congruence criterion, .
Step 4: Conclude that P is equidistant from A and B. Since , their corresponding parts are equal (CPCTC - Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent). Therefore, PA = PB. This shows that any point P on the perpendicular bisector is equidistant from points A and B.
The final answer is .
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Understand the definition of a perpendicular bisector. Given that l is the perpendicular bisector of line segment AB, it means that l intersects AB at its midpoint, let's call it M, and l is perpendicular to AB.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.