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Solve the exponential equation: 2(52x) - 7(5^x) = 15.
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Step-by-step solution
5 stepsRewrite the equation using a substitution.
The given equation is .
Let . Then .
Substitute into the equation:Rearrange the equation into standard quadratic form.
Subtract 15 from both sides:
Solve the quadratic equation for .
We can factor the quadratic equation. We need two numbers that multiply to and add up to . These numbers are and 3.
Rewrite the middle term:Factor by grouping:
This gives two possible solutions for :
Substitute back and solve for .
Recall that . Since must always be a positive value for real , we discard the negative solution for .
Therefore, is the only valid solution.
Set equal to 5:Since , we can write:
Equating the exponents, we find:
Compare the solution with the given options.
The calculated value matches option D.
The final answer is .
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