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Fill in the blanks: I. Sum of integer and its additive inverse is . II. Sum of -32 and -26 is . III. -36 / = -9. IV. Integers are closed under addition, multiplication and .

Mathematics

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I. Sum of integer and its additive inverse is 0\boxed{\text{0}}.
An additive inverse of an integer xx is −x-x. Their sum is x+(−x)=0x + (-x) = 0.

II. Sum of −32-32 and −26-26 is -58\boxed{\text{-58}}.

−32+(−26)=−32−26=−58-32 + (-26) = -32 - 26 = -58

III. −36÷(4)=−9-36 \div (\boxed{\text{4}}) = -9.
To find the missing number, divide −36-36 by −9-9:

−36−9=4\frac{-36}{-9} = 4

IV. Integers are closed under addition, multiplication and subtraction\boxed{\text{subtraction}}.
Integers are closed under these three operations because performing them on any two integers always results in another integer.

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