This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Form the quadratic equation.
The area of a rectangle is given by the formula $A = L \times W$.
Given:
Length $L = (x+4)$ m
Width $W = (x-3)$ m
Area $A = 77 \text{ m}^2$
Substitute these values into the area formula:
$$(x+4)(x-3) = 77$$
Expand the left side of the equation:
$$x^2 - 3x + 4x - 12 = 77$$
$$x^2 + x - 12 = 77$$
Rearrange the equation into the standard quadratic form $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$:
$$x^2 + x - 12 - 77 = 0$$
$$x^2 + x - 89 = 0$$
Step 2: Solve the quadratic equation for $x$.
The quadratic equation is $x^2 + x - 89 = 0$.
We can use the quadratic formula $x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$.
Here, $a=1$, $b=1$, and $c=-89$.
$$x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1^2 - 4(1)(-89)}}{2(1)}$$
$$x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1 + 356}}{2}$$
$$x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{357}}{2}$$
Calculate the value of $\sqrt{357}$:
$$\sqrt{357} \approx 18.894$$
Now find the two possible values for $x$:
$$x_1 = \frac{-1 + 18.894}{2} = \frac{17.894}{2} = 8.947$$
$$x_2 = \frac{-1 - 18.894}{2} = \frac{-19.894}{2} = -9.947$$
Since $x$ represents a dimension, it must be positive. Therefore, $x \approx 8.947$.
Step 3: Find the dimensions of the hall.
Length $L = x+4$
$$L = 8.947 + 4 = 12.947 \text{ m}$$
Width $W = x-3$
$$W = 8.947 - 3 = 5.947 \text{ m}$$
The dimensions of the hall are approximately:
Length: $\boxed{\text{12.95 m}}$
Width: $\boxed{\text{5.95 m}}$
That's 2 down. 3 left today — send the next one.
Form the quadratic equation.
|Mathematics
Form the quadratic equation.
ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Form the quadratic equation.
The area of a rectangle is given by the formula A=L×W.
Given:
Length L=(x+4) m
Width W=(x−3) m
Area A=77m2
Substitute these values into the area formula:
(x+4)(x−3)=77
Expand the left side of the equation:
x2−3x+4x−12=77x2+x−12=77
Rearrange the equation into the standard quadratic form ax2+bx+c=0:
x2+x−12−77=0x2+x−89=0
Step 2: Solve the quadratic equation for x.
The quadratic equation is x2+x−89=0.
We can use the quadratic formula x=2a−b±b2−4ac.
Here, a=1, b=1, and c=−89.
x=2(1)−1±12−4(1)(−89)x=2−1±1+356x=2−1±357
Calculate the value of 357:
357≈18.894
Now find the two possible values for x:
x1=2−1+18.894=217.894=8.947x2=2−1−18.894=2−19.894=−9.947
Since x represents a dimension, it must be positive. Therefore, x≈8.947.
Step 3: Find the dimensions of the hall.
Length L=x+4L=8.947+4=12.947 m
Width W=x−3W=8.947−3=5.947 m
The dimensions of the hall are approximately:
Length: 12.95m
Width: 5.95m
That's 2 down. 3 left today — send the next one.
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