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Given the general term of a sequence u_n = 2n(2n+1), find the sum of the second and fourth terms and select the correct option.

Mathematics

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Answer

B. 92\text{B. } 92

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

To solve question 62, we are given the general term of a sequence as un=2n(2n+1)u_n = 2n(2n+1). We need to find the sum of the second and fourth terms.

  1. Find the second term (u2u_2).

    Substitute n=2n=2 into the formula for unu_n:

    u2=2(2)(2(2)+1)u_2 = 2(2)(2(2)+1) u2=4(4+1)u_2 = 4(4+1) u2=4(5)u_2 = 4(5) u2=20u_2 = 20
  2. Find the fourth term (u4u_4).

    Substitute n=4n=4 into the formula for unu_n:

    u4=2(4)(2(4)+1)u_4 = 2(4)(2(4)+1) u4=8(8+1)u_4 = 8(8+1) u4=8(9)u_4 = 8(9) u4=72u_4 = 72
  3. Find the sum of the second and fourth terms.

    Sum =u2+u4= u_2 + u_4
    Sum =20+72= 20 + 72
    Sum =92= 92

  4. Compare the result with the given options.

    The calculated sum is 92, which corresponds to option B.

    The final answer is B. 92\text{B. } 92.

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