Here are the solutions for question 21:
a) Find ∠CBD
Step 1: Identify the relationship between ∠CAD and ∠CBD.
∠CAD and ∠CBD are angles subtended by the same arc CD at the circumference.
Angles subtended by the same arc at the circumference are equal.
\angleCBD=\angleCAD
\angleCBD=30∘
Reason: Angles in the same segment are equal.
The final answer is 30∘.
b) Find ∠OBD
Step 1: Find ∠BOC.
Since A, O, C are collinear and AE is a straight line, ∠AOB and ∠BOC are supplementary angles.
\angleBOC=180∘−\angleAOB