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In 503 exam, the scores obtained were later grouped into classes. Using an assumed mean of 38, calculate the: (i) Mean (ii) Median (iii) Standard deviation (iv) Interpret the students performance (v)

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

i
37.7

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

Okay faith, let's break down Question 1(a) from your assignment.

Question 1(a): In 503 exam, the scores obtained were later grouped into classes as follows:

Class Interval16-2021-2526-3031-3536-4041-4546-5051-5556-60
Frequency (f)3458129621

Using an assumed mean of 38, calculate the: (i) Mean (ii) Median (iii) Standard deviation (iv) Interpret the students performance (v) When is median preferred to mean as a performance indicator?

First, let's set up a table to calculate midpoints (xx), deviations (d=x−Ad = x - A), fdfd, d2d^2, and fd2fd^2.
Assumed Mean (AA) = 38
Class width (ii) = 5

Class Intervalfx (midpoint)d = x - 38fdd2d^2fd2fd^2cf
16-20318-20-6040012003
21-25423-15-602259007
26-30528-10-5010050012
31-35833-5-402520020
36-401238000032
41-459435452522541
46-50648106010060047
51-55253153022545049
56-60158202040040050
TotalN=50-154475

Part i· 3 steps

Mean

  1. Use the formula for mean with an assumed mean.

    Xˉ=A+∑fdN\bar{X} = A + \frac{\sum fd}{N}
  2. Substitute the values from the table.

    Xˉ=38+−1550\bar{X} = 38 + \frac{-15}{50}
  3. Calculate the mean.

    Xˉ=38−0.3=37.7\bar{X} = 38 - 0.3 = 37.7

    The mean score is 37.7\boxed{37.7}.

Part ii· 2 steps

Median

  1. Determine the median position and median class.

    The total frequency N=50N = 50, so the median position is N2=502=25\frac{N}{2} = \frac{50}{2} = 25.
    From the cumulative frequency (cf) column, the 25th score falls into the 36-40 class interval (cf = 32).
    Median class = 36-40.

  2. Identify the values for the median formula.

    • Lower class boundary of
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