This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

ScanSolve AI Answer
Answer
261
Step 1: Define the initial number of students. Let the initial number of students who passed be and those who failed be . The initial ratio of passed to failed students is . So, we can write and for some constant . The initial total number of students is .
Step 2: Define the new number of students after the changes. Three more students appeared, so the new total number of students is . The number of students who failed was 3 less than earlier, so the new number of failed students is . The new number of passed students is .
Step 3: Set up an equation using the new ratio. The new ratio of passers to failures is , which simplifies to . So, . Substitute the expressions for and :
Step 4: Solve the equation for . Multiply both sides by : Subtract from both sides: Add to both sides: Divide by :
Step 5: Calculate the initial total number of students. The initial total number of students was . Substitute the value of :
The total number of students who initially appeared was 261.
The final answer is .
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Define the initial number of students. Let the initial number of students who passed be P_1 and those who failed be F_1.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.